Mutual Funds: How To Read A Mutual Fund Table
Mutual fund data is easy to find and easy to read. The most common
method of accessing the information used to be via a mutual fund table
in the newspaper, but now this information is more commonly found
online. (For more on finding the right information, check out Data
Mining For Investors.)
Online
Websites provide significantly more data about a given mutual fund than
a fund table does. Yahoo Finance, MSN Money and all of the major mutual
fund companies provide robust websites filled with fund information.
The following basic details are usually provided: fund name, net asset
value, trade time (provides date for last price), price change, previous
close price, year-to-date return, net assets, and yield. With a just a
few clicks of the mouse you can also view historical prices, headlines
news, fund holdings, Morningstar ratings and more. (Learn how to use
this data in Analyzing Mutual Funds For Maximum Return.)
Newspaper Fund Table
By providing key data points, mutual fund tables give an overview of a
mutual fund’s performance for the past 12 months in relation to its
current price. They also provide insight into how the fund’s price per
share has changed over the course of the most recent week.
However, with the high prices of newsprint, declining readership, and
increasing adoption of technology, many newspapers are cutting back on
the space allocated to mutual fund tables. This is particularly true
where smaller and less popular funds are concerned. Going online or
calling the fund company directly may be the only way to get information
about these products.
What Do You Need?
The wealth of information available can be daunting. What do you really
need to know? Where can you go to find it? How much detail is too much?
The answers to these questions largely depend on how you plan to invest.
If you are looking to day trade, for example, information about daily
pricing trends may be critical to your efforts. If you plan to buy and
hold for decades, long-term performance information, fund expense
ratios, and the management team’s history are probably enough. Fund fact
sheets and a copy of the fund’s prospectus are available on most fund
company websites. These documents generally provide all the information
long-term investors require to make decisions. (To learn more, check out
January: Time To Read Your Mutual Fund's Annual Report.)
Mutual Funds: What Are They Mutual Funds: Different Types Of Funds Mutual Funds: The Costs Mutual Funds: Picking A Mutual Fund Mutual Funds: How To Read A Mutual Fund Table Mutual Funds: Evaluating Performance Mutual Funds: Conclusion |